Replace replaces part of a
text string, based on the number of characters you specify, with a different
text string.
Syntax
The syntax for the REPLACE
function in Microsoft Excel is:
REPLACE( old_text, start_num, num_chars,
new_text )
Parameters or Arguments
old_text
The original string value.
start_num
The position in old_text to
begin replacing characters.
num_chars
The number of characters to
replace in old_text.
new_text
The replacement set of
characters.
Replace Function Examples
Column B of the following
spreadsheet shows two examples of the Excel Replace Function.
Formulas:
|
A
|
B
|
1
|
test
string
|
=REPLACE(
A1, 7, 3, "X" )
|
2
|
second
test string
|
=REPLACE(
A2, 8, 4, "XXX" )
|
Results:
|
A
|
B
|
1
|
test
string
|
test
sXng
|
2
|
second
test string
|
second
XXX string
|
Common Error
You get an error from the Excel Replace function if
-
The supplied start_num argument is negative or
is a non-numeric value
or
-
The supplied num_chars argument is negative or
is non-numeric.
The Excel Replace function is
designed for use with text strings and returns a text string. Therefore, if you
attempt to use the replace function with a date, time or a number, you may get
unexpected results.
Reference:
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