GCD() function


The Excel GCD function returns the greatest common divisor of two or more integers. The greatest common divisor is the largest integer that goes into all supplied numbers without a remainder.



Syntax

The Syntax for the GCD Formula is:

=GCD(number1,number2,…)

Function Arguments

number1 – Two or more numbers, separated by commas, or an array of numbers.

GCD Function Examples


The following spreadsheet shows four examples of the Excel Gcd Function.

Formulas:


A
1
=GCD( 1, 5 )
2
=GCD( 15, 10, 25 )
3
=GCD( 0, 8, 12 )
4
=GCD( 7, 2 )

Results:


A
1
1
2
5
3
4
4
1

Notes:

Ø  The GCD function can accept up to 255 numbers as arguments.
Ø  If any argument is nonnumeric, GCD returns the #VALUE! error value.
Ø  If any argument is less than zero, GCD returns the #NUM! error value.
Ø  One divides any value evenly.
Ø  A prime number has only itself and one as even divisors.
Ø  If a parameter to GCD is >=2^53, GCD returns the #NUM! error value.

References


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